ISSN   1004-0595

CN  62-1224/O4

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黄兴保, 王优强. 固液两相流体对直齿轮跑合热弹流润滑的影响[J]. 摩擦学学报, 2015, 35(5): 573-582. DOI: 10.16078/j.tribology.2015.05.009
引用本文: 黄兴保, 王优强. 固液两相流体对直齿轮跑合热弹流润滑的影响[J]. 摩擦学学报, 2015, 35(5): 573-582. DOI: 10.16078/j.tribology.2015.05.009
HUANG Xing-bao, WANG You-qiang. The Effects of Solid-liquid Two Phase Flow on Thermal Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication of Spur Gears in Running-in Period[J]. TRIBOLOGY, 2015, 35(5): 573-582. DOI: 10.16078/j.tribology.2015.05.009
Citation: HUANG Xing-bao, WANG You-qiang. The Effects of Solid-liquid Two Phase Flow on Thermal Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication of Spur Gears in Running-in Period[J]. TRIBOLOGY, 2015, 35(5): 573-582. DOI: 10.16078/j.tribology.2015.05.009

固液两相流体对直齿轮跑合热弹流润滑的影响

The Effects of Solid-liquid Two Phase Flow on Thermal Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication of Spur Gears in Running-in Period

  • 摘要: 建立了含有固体颗粒的接触区弹流模型, 修正了Reynolds方程, 考虑了润滑油对颗粒拖曳力的影响, 考虑了颗粒速度随颗粒运动位置的变化, 还考虑了颗粒自旋和热效应的影响, 分析了颗粒运动位置变化和自旋对压力、膜厚和温度的影响, 最后对算例结果进行了比较验证. 结果表明: 颗粒速度随颗粒运动位置变化而变化, 在接触区中心附近颗粒速度趋于稳定; 颗粒位于接触区中心附近时, 接触区最大温度升高明显, 颗粒所在区域瞬态温升较大; 当颗粒靠近两啮合轮齿表面时, 最小膜厚和最大温度均有所减小; 颗粒顺时针自旋对最小膜厚和最大温度影响显著, 顺时针自旋和逆时针自旋对接触区瞬态温升均影响较大, 颗粒所在区域温度升高明显; 自旋角速度增大, 最小膜厚减小, 最大温度升高, 颗粒所在区域瞬态温升增大.

     

    Abstract: Elastohydrodynamic model of contact area containing solid particles was established, the Reynolds equation was revised. Considering influence of drag force that lubricant forces on solid particles and particle velocity's variation with the change of particle motion position and effects of particle spin and thermal effect, influences of the change of particle motion position and particle spin on film pressure and film thickness and temperature were analyzed. Finally, the numerical calculation results were validated. Results show that particle velocity varied with the change of particle motion position, particle velocity in contact region near the center changed slightly. When particle was close to contact region center, the maximum temperature in contact area rose remarkably, meanwhile transient temperature rise in region where particle settles was great. When particle moved close to meshing teeth surfaces, the minimum film thickness and maximum temperature decreased. The effects of particle spin clockwise on the minimum film thickness and maximum temperature were distinct. The influence of spin clockwise and spin counterclockwise on transient temperature in contact region was striking. Temperature in region where particle settled rose dramatically. When spin angular velocity increased, the minimum film thickness diminished, the maximum temperature rose, temperature rise in region where particle settled increased.

     

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