摩擦电物理和摩擦电化学机理的研究进展

Research Progress on Tribo-Electrophysical and Tribo-Electrochemical Mechanisms

摘要: 本文作者按照摩擦系统中的不同润滑状态，综述了干摩擦、边界润滑、薄膜润滑和流体润滑四种润滑状态中的摩擦电物理和摩擦电化学现象及相关机理的研究进展，总结了相关研究领域中当前存在的问题并指出了今后值得深入探索的几个方向，以期为摩擦学工作者从电磁学的角度完善和发展摩擦学的理论和实践提供有益的借鉴和参考.

Abstract: The phenomena and mechanisms of tribo-electrophysics and tribo-electrochemistry in the process of friction, wear and lubrication under four lubrication regimes, namely, dry friction, boundary lubrication, thin film lubrication and fluid film lubrication, were reviewed. Moreover, the existed problems in the present investigation were summarized, and important aspects that need further intensive investigations were proposed. The present review aimed at providing beneficial references for development of tribological theories and practices from the viewpoints of tribo-electromagnetics.