ISSN   1004-0595

CN  62-1224/O4

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电刷镀Ni-PTFE纳米复合镀层的摩擦特性研究[J]. 摩擦学学报, 2005, 25(6): 520-524.
引用本文: 电刷镀Ni-PTFE纳米复合镀层的摩擦特性研究[J]. 摩擦学学报, 2005, 25(6): 520-524.
Friction Behavior of Brush Electro-plated Ni-PTFE Nano-composite Coating[J]. TRIBOLOGY, 2005, 25(6): 520-524.
Citation: Friction Behavior of Brush Electro-plated Ni-PTFE Nano-composite Coating[J]. TRIBOLOGY, 2005, 25(6): 520-524.

电刷镀Ni-PTFE纳米复合镀层的摩擦特性研究

Friction Behavior of Brush Electro-plated Ni-PTFE Nano-composite Coating

  • 摘要: 利用电刷镀技术在A3钢基底上制备了Ni-PTFE纳米复合镀层;采用S-2700型扫描电子显微镜观察纳米复合镀层经抛光腐蚀后的表面形貌;采用HX-1000型显微硬度计测量复合镀层的显微硬度;采用MXTX S/X 20-0186型划痕试验仪测量纳米复合镀层的表面粗糙度和定载荷及变载荷作用下镀层的摩擦系数.结果表明:PTFE可以使复合镀层的组织致密,降低复合镀层的硬度和表面粗糙度;在室温、较小载荷及干摩擦条件下,PTFE可以降低复合镀层的摩擦系数(最低降至0.046);复合镀层和普通镀层的摩擦系数均随载荷的增加而增大;在较低载荷作用下,复合镀层的摩擦系数小于普通镀层的摩擦系数.

     

    Abstract: Ni-PTFE nano-composite coatings were deposited on A3 carbon steel substrate using brush electro-plating technique.The morphologies of composite coatings as-etched after polishing were observed on a S-2700 scanning electron microscope(SEM).Hardness of composite coatings were investigated on a HX-1000 microhardness tester.Friction coefficient of composite coatings with different contents of PTFE under constant and various loads in a ball-on-disc configuration were measured on a MXTX S/X 20-0186 scratch tester.Roughness values were also measured on the same scratch tester.It was found that with addition of nano-PTFE,microstructure of coatings was refined and microhardness and roughness decreased.Friction coefficients of coatings,under condition of room temperature,low load and dry friction,also decreased with addition of nano-PTFE.Minimum friction coefficient could reach as low as 0.046.Values of friction coefficients of composite coatings and normal coatings increased with increase of loads.But friction coefficient values of the former were lower than that of the latter when loads were relatively low.

     

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